Question: As our scientific and technical knowledge has increased, so has our need for ever-smaller and ever-larger units of measure. The prefixes used to denote some

As our scientific and technical knowledge has increased, so has our need for ever-smaller and ever-larger units of measure. The prefixes used to denote some of these units of measure are listed in the table below.

Prefixes for large units 10n Prefixes for smaller units 10n
Name Symbol Name Symbol
yotta Y 1024 yocto y 1024
zetta Z 1021 zepto z 1021
exa E 1018 atto a 1018
peta P 1015 femto f 1015
tera T 1012 pico p 1012
giga G 109 nano n 109
mega M 106 micro 106

These new units of measure are quickly working their way into our everyday lives. For example, it is quite easy to purchase a 1-terabyte hard drive. One terabyte (TB) is equal to 1012 bytes. As another example, many computers can do multiple operations in 1 nanosecond (ns). One nanosecond is equal to 109 s.In the 1980s, it became possible to measure optical events in nanoseconds and picoseconds. Express 1 ps as a decimal.

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