Question: Background information The profit before tax, reported in the statement of comprehensive income of Hill Ltd for the year ended 3 0 June 2 0

Background information The profit before tax, reported in the statement of comprehensive income of Hill Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2024 amounted to: 4,770,000 Service revenue 149,000 Prize money 268,000 Doubtful debts expense 29,000 Depreciation (Vehicle)154,960 Depreciation (Buildings)47,000 Maintenance expense 134,000 Warranties expense 89,000 Insurance expense 44,000 Government issued fine 74,500 The draft statements of financial position of the company at 30 June 2024 and 2023 showed the following assets and liabilities: 2024($)2023($) Assets Cash 313,000342,000 Inventory 670,000611,000 Accounts receivable 1,937,0001,848,000 Allowance for doubtful debts (155,000)(143,000) Prepaid insurance 83,00077,000 Vehicle 1,937,0001,937,000 Accumulated depreciation - Vehicle (1,239,680)(1,084,720) Buildings 1,192,0001,192,000 Accumulated depreciation - Buildings (477,000)(429,000) Land 745,000745,000 Patents 298,000298,000 Deferred tax asset ?253,131 Liabilities Accounts payable 1,132,0001,013,000 Provision for maintenance 238,000178,000 Provision for warranties 163,000119,000 Service revenue received in advance 104,00074,000 Deferred tax liability ?0 Additional Information: Service revenue is tax assessable when it is received in cash Prize money is not tax assessable Doubtful debts are tax deductible when the company actually incurs bad debts/write off For accounting purpose, the vehicle is depreciated using the annual straight line method at a rate of: 8% For tax purpose, however, the vehicle is depreciated using the annual straight line method at a rate of: 5% Depreciation of buildings is not allowed as tax deductions and patents are not tax assesable Warranties are tax deductible when they are paid in cash to affected customers insurance expense and maintenance expense are tax deductible when paid in cash Government issued fine is not allowed as tax deduction Assume a tax rate for the financial years ending 30 June 2023 and 2024 to be: 30% Required: Calculate the taxable income/tax loss and the current tax liability (if any) for the financial year ended 30 June 2024. Prepare a journal entry to recognise the current tax liability/tax loss. Calculate deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances as at 30 June 2024. Prepare the deferred tax journal entries for the year ended 30 June 2024. Note that you are NOT required to prepare journals to offset the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances. Show your calculation using deferred tax worksheets by creating separate columns for: carrying amount, tax base, taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary differences. Assume that by 1 December 2024 there was a change in tax rate to: 27.50% With reference to AASB112 Income Taxes, discuss the accounting treatment of the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances as at 1 December 2024 following a lower tax threshold for the 2024-2025 financial year. Prepare the journal entries to record the effect of change in tax rate.

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