Barnmill Ltd. produces three products from a single common process. Last month the inputs into the...
Fantastic news! We've Found the answer you've been seeking!
Question:
Transcribed Image Text:
Barnmill Ltd. produces three products from a single common process. Last month the inputs into the common process were: Direct materials 1,000 kg @ €55 per kg Direct labour 1,000 hours @ €15 per hour Production overheads €68,600 900 units of output emerged from the common process as follows: Product XR4: 50% Product YD8: 40% Product ZT5: 10% Each of the products required further processing before they can be sold. Information on further processing costs together with selling prices for each product is outlined below: Further processing materials (per unit) Further processing labour (per unit) Selling price (per unit) Product XR4 €200 €80 €800 Product YD8 €400 €100 €1,000 Product ZT5 €440 €120 €1,200 Currently the organisation apportions joint costs to products on the basis of physical output (physical measures method). a) The Managing Director has recently been advised that apportioning joint costs using the physical measures method is not always appropriate. Briefly discuss this viewpoint and prepare calculations to determine the profit or loss earned from each product using two alternatives methods to apportion joint costs. Assess whether each of these two alternative methods represents an improvement on the firm's current system. (28 marks) b) Another division of the firm has just completed the implementation of Activity Based Costing (ABC), previous to this the division used a Traditional Costing System (assigned overheads on the basis of labour hours). To facilitate the smooth transition to the new system, cost information for the division's three products for last month was determined both under the previous costing system and the new ABC system as summarised in the table below. On receipt of this information the Managing Director expressed some concerns: firstly he questioned why the overall profitability was the same under both systems and secondly he queried how ABC can actually be of benefit to the firm. Unit cost calculated under traditional costing basis Profitability of products under traditional costing basis Unit cost calculated under ABC basis Profitability of products under ABC basis Product Alpha €45 Product Beta €32 €50 €45,000 €60,000 €56 €82,000 €53,000 Product Delta €60 €22,000 €127,000 €70 Total (€8,000) loss €127,000 Write a report to the Managing Director explaining the difference between the two costing approaches and addressing the concerns that he raised. (14 marks) c) Discuss how probability information enables the management accountant to support managerial decision-making under conditions of uncertainty. Barnmill Ltd. produces three products from a single common process. Last month the inputs into the common process were: Direct materials 1,000 kg @ €55 per kg Direct labour 1,000 hours @ €15 per hour Production overheads €68,600 900 units of output emerged from the common process as follows: Product XR4: 50% Product YD8: 40% Product ZT5: 10% Each of the products required further processing before they can be sold. Information on further processing costs together with selling prices for each product is outlined below: Further processing materials (per unit) Further processing labour (per unit) Selling price (per unit) Product XR4 €200 €80 €800 Product YD8 €400 €100 €1,000 Product ZT5 €440 €120 €1,200 Currently the organisation apportions joint costs to products on the basis of physical output (physical measures method). a) The Managing Director has recently been advised that apportioning joint costs using the physical measures method is not always appropriate. Briefly discuss this viewpoint and prepare calculations to determine the profit or loss earned from each product using two alternatives methods to apportion joint costs. Assess whether each of these two alternative methods represents an improvement on the firm's current system. (28 marks) b) Another division of the firm has just completed the implementation of Activity Based Costing (ABC), previous to this the division used a Traditional Costing System (assigned overheads on the basis of labour hours). To facilitate the smooth transition to the new system, cost information for the division's three products for last month was determined both under the previous costing system and the new ABC system as summarised in the table below. On receipt of this information the Managing Director expressed some concerns: firstly he questioned why the overall profitability was the same under both systems and secondly he queried how ABC can actually be of benefit to the firm. Unit cost calculated under traditional costing basis Profitability of products under traditional costing basis Unit cost calculated under ABC basis Profitability of products under ABC basis Product Alpha €45 Product Beta €32 €50 €45,000 €60,000 €56 €82,000 €53,000 Product Delta €60 €22,000 €127,000 €70 Total (€8,000) loss €127,000 Write a report to the Managing Director explaining the difference between the two costing approaches and addressing the concerns that he raised. (14 marks) c) Discuss how probability information enables the management accountant to support managerial decision-making under conditions of uncertainty.
Expert Answer:
Answer rating: 100% (QA)
Question Question a on Joint cost apportionment 1 Joint costs amount to 138600 as under 2 An ideal method to apportion joint costs should not only be ... View the full answer
Related Book For
Posted Date:
Students also viewed these accounting questions
-
1) The Spangle Company uses the process cost system and average costing. The following prediction data are for the month of July: Production Costs Work in process, beginning of month Materials $2,500...
-
Becker Products Company produces three products from a joint source. A single raw material is introduced into Process I from which products A, B, and C emerge. Product A is considered to be a...
-
Clark Kent, Inc., buys crypton for $0.80 a gallon. At the end of processing in Dept. 1, crypton splits off into products A, B, and C. Product A is sold at the split-off point with no further...
-
9. What is the coordination entity formed when excess of aqueous KCN is added to an aqueous solution of copper sulphate? Why is it that no precipitate of copper sulphide is obtained when H2S(g) is...
-
Ultrasonic manufactures three ultrasound imaging systems: Avex, AvexII, and Mel. Overhead is allocated to each system based on standard direct material dollars in each system. The firm uses a...
-
A Gill, purchased a notebook PC for 2,600. It has an estimated life of four years and a scrap value of 200. She is not certain whether she should use the straight line or the reducing balance basis...
-
Refer to Example 16.11. Let \(F(t)\) be the forward rate from 0 to \(t\). By the basic definition of the forward rate, we have the identity \[e^{-F(t) t}=P(r, 0, t)\] Find an explicit formula for...
-
Minute Corp., a Canadian public corporation, reported the following on its December 31, 2016 statement of financial position:...
-
Merline Manufacturing makes its product for $60 per unit and sells it for $133 per unit. The sales staff receives a commission of 10% of sales. Its December income statement follows. MERLINE...
-
A spring with an unstrained length of 0.074 m and a spring constant of 2.4 N/m hangs vertically downward from the ceiling. A uniform electric field directed vertically upward fills the region...
-
How to calculate the performance of a solid-state electrolyte with the following data: width 1.2cm and length 3.4 cm of a PVP and PEO blend.
-
In the winter sport of curling, two teams alternate sliding 20 kg stones on an icy surface in an attempt to end up with the stone closest to the center of a target painted on the ice. During one...
-
Getting on a so-called tall bike is harder than mounting a regular bike. But once a rider is in place, it is easier to balance on the tall bike, and the bike can be safely ridden at very slow speeds....
-
Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. Phobos orbits Mars at a distance of 9380 km from Marss center, while Deimos orbits at 23,500 km from the center. What is the ratio of the orbital period of...
-
The torque needed to open a factory-sealed jar is about the same as the torque required to turn the wheel on a passenger car. You know that the force necessary to turn your cars steering wheel is...
-
A vendor at the local art fair ties her tent to the concrete-filled coffee can shown in Figure P5.34. A stiff breeze comes up and the string becomes taut. What is the maximum value that the string...
-
Consider if you were leading a country, how would you handle wealth? what would be your goal and what policies would you use to achieve it?
-
Nike manufactures shoes and sportswear. How has the Internet changed the way this company communicates with its suppliers and retail customers?
-
Some firms incorporate standard costs into their accounts; others maintain them only for statistical comparisons. Discuss these different uses of standard costs.
-
An internal auditor, George Vickery, has been assigned to test the pricing of the finished goods inventory for a subsidiary that manufactures a variety of digital watches in a common facility. Total...
-
Solutions Inc. manufactures metal office cabinets. The company's single production plant consists of the Cutting, Assembly, and Finishing Departments. The company uses departmental rates for applying...
-
At what height above the surface of Pluto is the acceleration due to gravity half its surface value?
-
How far above Farth's surface must a \(10,000-\mathrm{kg}\) boulder be moved to increase the mass of the Earthboulder system by \(2.50 \mathrm{mg}\) ? Assume the same ratio of energy change to mass...
-
Show that for small displacements the restoring force exerted on part 2 of the displaced string in Figure 15.14 is linearly proportional to the displacement of that part from its equilibrium...
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App