Based on the information provided in Tables $15\mathrm{.}1,15\mathrm{.}2,$ and $15\mathrm{.}3$ and the related textbook discussion, all of the following are advantages $($i$.$e$.,$ "pros"$)$ of Alpha Testing except:

It is used primarily for testing by internal candidates, so it speeds the development process along by seeking early feedback from experts.

Customer validation of the new product helps to reduce failure and the loss of financial resources.

It allows firms to address problems that were discovered and allows for a quick fix to the issue, and then for a retry.

$$ It allows firms to refine the objectives of the design to better suit customer needs.

$$ All of the above are pros of Alpha Testing.