Based on this student's post, "By welfare state, Christopher Faricy means benefits provided by the government administration to its constituents. The author explains that such benefits can be delivered in the form of explicit spending, which is money provided to low-income families through social programs like Social Security and Medicare. The benefits are also distributed through tax expenditures or tax codes that exempt or provide tax credits to beneficiaries when they file their taxes.The welfare state is divided because when in control of the government, the Republican Party and the Democratic Party's main focus is on benefiting their specific political supporters. The author clearly states that Republicans support the rich, and Democrats help the working class. That is a strategy used by political parties to please their constituents and keep their votes. The author conveys that it is perceived as if the working class is receiving more welfare benefits than the rich but through tax expenditures or tax breaks, wealthy families are receiving more financial support than the poor. By doing so, the Republican's tax expenditure policy is similar to the social welfare programs such as SNAP, Medicaid, and Medicare. That is because it provides a benefit to a group of citizens. However, the tax break distribution differs from social welfare programs because the rich benefits are higher than what the low-income families receive through the social welfare programs.",write a comment