Question: Basic Electric Motors is a division of Basic Electric Products Corporation. The division manufactures and sells an electric switch used in a wide variety of
Basic Electric Motors is a division of Basic Electric Products Corporation. The division manufactures and sells an electric switch used in a wide variety of applications. During the coming year, it expects to sell 200,000 units for $8 per unit. Ester Madden is the division manager. She is considering producing either 200,000 or 250,000 units during the period. Other information is as follows:
| Division Information for 2020 | ||||
| Beginning inventory | 0 | |||
| Expected sales in units | 200,000 | |||
| Selling price per unit | $8 | |||
| Variable manufacturing cost per unit | $2.00 | |||
| Fixed manufacturing cost (total) | $500,000 | |||
| Fixed manufacturing overhead costs per unit | ||||
| Based on 200,000 units | $2.50 | per unit ($500,000 200,000) | ||
| Based on 250,000 units | $2.00 | per unit ($500,000 250,000) | ||
| Manufacturing cost per unit | ||||
| Based on 200,000 units | $4.50 | per unit ($2.00 variable + $2.50 fixed) | ||
| Based on 250,000 units | $4.00 | per unit ($2.00 variable + $2.00 fixed) | ||
| Variable selling and administrative expenses | $0.35 | per unit | ||
| Fixed selling and administrative expenses (total) | $11,700 | |||
(a)
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Your answer is partially correct.
Prepare an absorption-costing income statement, with one column showing the results if 200,000 units are produced and one column showing the results if 250,000 units are produced.
| BASIC ELECTRIC MOTORS DIVISION Income Statement For the Year Ended 2020 Absorption Costing | |||||
| Units produced | 250,000 | 200,000 | |||
| Units sold | |||||
| Net incomeVariable costsCost of goods soldSalesFixed costsGross profitContribution margin | $ | $ | |||
| AddLess: Net incomeContribution marginSalesGross profitCost of goods soldVariable costsFixed costs | |||||
| Cost of goods soldContribution marginNet incomeSalesGross profitFixed costsVariable costs | |||||
| AddLess: Volume varianceSelling and administrative expensesCost of goods soldCosts of goods manufacturedGoods available for saleBeginning inventoryEnding inventory | |||||
| SalesFixed costsNet incomeContribution marginVariable costsCost of goods soldGross profit | $ | $ | |||
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