Question: Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $6.52 million, and the equipment has a useful life of
Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $6.52 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 5 years with a residual value of $1,020,000. The company will use straight-line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 49,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit.
| Current (no automation) | Proposed (automation) | ||||||||
| 74,000 units | 123,000 units | ||||||||
| Production and sales volume | Per Unit | Total | Per Unit | Total | |||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 92 | $ ? | $ | 92 | $ ? | |||
| Variable costs | |||||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 18 | $ | 18 | |||||
| Direct labor | 15 | ? | |||||||
| Variable manufacturing overhead | 8 | 8 | |||||||
| Total variable manufacturing costs | 41 | ? | |||||||
| Contribution margin | $ | 51 | ? | $ | 54 | ? | |||
| Fixed manufacturing costs | $ 1,070,000 | $ 2,340,000 | |||||||
| Net operating income | ? | ? | |||||||
2. Determine the project's accounting rate of return. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
3. Determine the project's payback period. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
4. Using a discount rate of 15 percent, calculate the net present value (NPV) of the proposed investment. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter the answer in whole dollars.)
5. Recalculate the NPV using a 10 percent discount rate. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter the answer in whole dollars.)
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