Question: Before the advent of solid - state electronics, vacuum tubes were widely used in radios and other devices. A simple type of vacuum tube known
Before the advent of solidstate electronics, vacuum tubes were widely used in radios and other devices. A simple type of vacuum tube known as a diode consists essentially of two electrodes within a highly evacuated enclosure. One electrode, the cathode, is maintained at a high temperature and emits electrons from its surface. A potential difference of a few hundred volts is maintained between the cathode and the other electrode, known as the anode, with the anode at the higher potential.
Suppose a diode consists of a cylindrical cathode with a radius of times mathrm~cm mounted coaxially within a cylindrical anode with a radius of cm The potential difference between the anode and cathode is V An electron leaves the surface of the cathode with zero initial speed leftvtext initial right Find its speed vtext final when it strikes the anode.
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