Question: Below is an algorithm which will take any tree and convert it into a number sequence. We will call this number sequence the Tree Code.

Below is an algorithm which will take any tree and convert it into a number sequence. We will call this number sequence the Tree Code. INPUT: a tree T with vertex set {1,..., n} where n >2 OUTPUT: a sequence of numbers (the Tree Code) which represents T..(step 1) i =1(step 2) j = smallest leaf of T, and suppose the incident edge is e = jk (step 3) si = k and T := T with e and j removed. (step 4) if i = n 2, output (s1,..., sn2) and STOP; otherwise i := i +1 and go to step 2.(a) If a Tree Code consists of k elements, how many vertices does its tree have? (b) Run the algorithm on the tree below to generate the Tree Code which represents it. Show the outcome of each step of the algorithm.

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