Question: Benjamin Templeton (BMT) was not expected to pay any dividend between time 0 and T . At time 0, you overhear the CEO of saying
Benjamin Templeton (BMT) was not expected to pay any dividend between time 0 and T . At time 0, you overhear the CEO of saying that the company will issue a one-time dividend of Ds > 0 per share at time s < T. The dividend is unexpected and will be announced tomorrow. Suppose that the continuously compounded interest rate is r > 0 and it does not change over time. Let S(t) represent the spot market price of BMT at time t and F(t,T) represent the forward price of BMT at time t with maturity T .
- If you immediately buy 1 share of BMT stock at time 0 and sell it later at time T after s. What is your profit? Is it possible that you end up losing?
- What is the forward premium at time 0? Is it positive?
- Design an arbitrage strategy based on this piece of information. Your strategy should involve a forward contract with maturity T of BMT stock. Describe all your actions at time 0 and later. Hint: what would be the forward price if the dividend is expected?
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