Bona Fide Occupational Qualifications $($BFOQs$)$

allow for men to be excluded from positions in day cares and preschools.

refer to situations in which an employer may legally require employees be of a certain sex, religion, or age.

allow for women to be excluded from positions such as firefighters and warehouse workers.

include such things as customers' preference for employees of a certain race or of a certain sex.