Question: Borges Machine Shop, Inc., has a 1 - year contract for the production of 7 5 , 0 0 0 gear housings for a new

Borges Machine Shop, Inc., has a1-year contract for the production of 75,000 gear housings for a new off-road vehicle. Owner Luis Borges hopes the contract will be extended and the volume increased next year. Borges has developed costs for three alternatives. They are general-purpose equipment(GPE), flexible manufacturing system(FMS), and expensive, but efficient, dedicated machine(DM). The cost data follow:
General-Purpose Equipment(GPE)
Flexible Manufacturing System(FMS)
Dedicated Machine(DM)
Annual contracted units
75,000
75,000
75,000
Annual fixed cost
$100,000
$250,000
$500,000
Per unit variable cost
$15.00
$14.00
$13.00
Part 2
Based on the total cost, the process that is best suited for the current contracted volume is
GPE
.
Part 3
Suppose the contracted volume changes to 275,000 gear housings. Based on the total cost, the process that is best suited for the new volume is
DM
.
Part 4
Suppose the contracted volume changes to 375,000 gear housings. Based on the total cost, the process that is best suited for the new volume is
FMS
DM
GPE
.

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