$($c$)$ Based on AI in medical physics, You have just been hired by a medtech start$-$up company who areinterested in being able to use $18$F$-$sodium fluoride $($NaF$)$ positronemissiontomography$/$computedtomographytodetectmicrocalcifications in arterial wall well before the full development ofatherosclerosis. Your colleagues have over a hundred combinedPET$/$CT scans of coronary arteries which have been processed tosegment out regions of interest associated with a strong PET NaF signal,and for each case you have biopsy data confirming whether that patienthad or had not a microcalcification at those PET NaF signal emittinglocations. What Al$-$based strategy would you propose to implement toultimately build a diagnostic platform to assess whether a new patienthad arterial wall microcalcifications or not using radiomics?$[10$ marks$]$