Question: Calculating Loads and Member Forces on a Structure The plan and elevation of a reinforced concrete building shown below is 7 bays long by 4
Calculating Loads and Member Forces on a Structure
The plan and elevation of a reinforced concrete building shown below is bays long by bays wide. The building has beams along building lines A through E and oneway slabs spanning between building lines A through E Concrete shear walls around the elevators between buildinglines and provides the resistance to lateral wind and earthquake forces. Construction is withnormal weight concrete with an assumed density of pcfAssume the building is used for residential space and the slab is in thick. The beams are in wide and have a total depth ie including the depth of the slab of in the bay dimensions are ft in the X direction and ft in the Y direction, and the superimposed dead load is psf Refer to Table in the Darwin text also in Lecture notes for live loads you may ignore live loadreduction factors
For designing the oneway slab framing in the NorthSouth direction:
i calculate the critical governing factored gravity load combination psf
ii sketch the moment diagram and calculate the maximum positive and negative bendingmoments on a ft wide strip of slab. Indicate where these maximum moments occur along the slab span.
iii assuming a concrete modulus of Ec ksi and using an effective moment of inertia equal to half of the gross moment of inertia ie IeffIg calculate the maximum deflection of the slab under the service live load.NOTE for calculating the moments, shears and deflections you will need to make some assumptions to relate the ideal boundary conditions in the design charts to the building frame
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