Question: Calculating the height of a binary tree is rather easy if recursion is used. (The height of a tree is the maximum number of nodes

Calculating the height of a binary tree is rather easy if recursion is used. (The height of a tree is the maximum number of nodes from its root to one of its leaves).

Notice that the height of a tree is one more than the larger of the height of its left subtree and the height of its right subtree.

The height of a leaf node is 0.

Write arecursivefunction (or write adetailedalgorithm) to calculate and return the height of a tree, given its root node. Please try to avoid the use of static variables.

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