Question: Carter Ltd. has asked for your help in comparing the company's profit performance and financial position with the computer services industry average. The manager has
Carter Ltd. has asked for your help in comparing the company's profit performance and financial position with the computer services industry average. The manager has given you the company's income statement and balance sheet, and also the following industry average data for computer services companies:
| Carter Ltd. | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2020 | ||
| Industry | ||
| Carter Ltd. | Average | |
| Net sales | $433,000 | 100.00% |
| Cost of goods sold | 251,000 | 53.2 |
| Gross margin | 182,000 | 46.8 |
| Operating expenses | 90,000 | 21.3 |
| Operating income | 92,000 | 25.5 |
| Other expenses | 25,000 | 5.2 |
| Net income | $67,000 | 20.30% |
| Carter Ltd. | ||
| Balance Sheet | ||
| 31-Dec-20 | ||
| Industry | ||
| Carter Ltd. | Average | |
| Current assets | $171,000 | 62.50% |
| Property and equip., net | 88,000 | 35.2 |
| Other assets | 6,800 | 2.3 |
| Total assets | $265,800 | 100.00% |
| Current liabilities | $115,000 | 42.50% |
| Long-term liabilities | 63,000 | 32.5 |
| Shareholders' equity | 87,800 | 25 |
| Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $265,800 | 100.00% |
| 1. | Make a two-column common-size income statement and a two-column common-size balance sheet for Carter Ltd. The first column of each statement should present Carter Ltd.'s common-size statement, and the second column should show the industry averages. |
| 2. | For the profitability analysis, compare each of Carter Ltd.'s (a) ratio of gross margin to net sales, (b) ratio of operating income to net sales, and (c) ratio of net income to net sales. Compare these figures to the industry averages. Is Carter Ltd.'s profit performance better or worse than the industry average? |
| 3. | For the analysis of financial position, compare each of Carter Ltd.'s (a) ratio of current assets to total assets, and (b) ratio of shareholders' equity to total assets to the industry averages. Is Carter Ltd.'s financial position better or worse than the industry averages? |
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