Question: Case Study: Neonatal Mortality & APGAR Scoring A 28-year-old primigravida mother delivers a male baby at 38 weeks of gestation via normal vaginal delivery. The

Case Study: Neonatal Mortality & APGAR Scoring

A 28-year-old primigravida mother delivers a male baby at 38 weeks of gestation via normal vaginal delivery. The baby weighs 2.8 kg. At birth, the baby is cyanotic, has a weak cry, and shows minimal limb movement. The APGAR score at 1 minute is 4, and at 5 minutes, it is 6. The baby requires oxygen and stimulation but improves gradually.

Questions:
  1. What does an APGAR score of 4 at 1 minute indicate?
  2. What could be the possible causes of neonatal cyanosis in this case?
  3. What immediate management steps should be taken for this neonate?
  4. What are the long-term implications of a low APGAR score?
  5. How does neonatal resuscitation improve survival rates in newborns with low APGAR scores?

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1 Ans An APGAR score of 4 at 1 minute indicates moderate to severe neonatal depression requiring imm... View full answer

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