Certainly! Let's start by gathering the basic data for each of the eight planets in our solar system (excluding Pluto, which is now classified as a dwarf planet). I'll provide the relevant information for each planet, including their mass, density, and distance from the Sun. Then we'll proceed to create the scatter plots and answer the questions. Here are the details for the eight major planets (in order of their distance from the Sun): 1. **Mercury**: - Mass: Approximately 3.3 x 10^23 kg - Density: About 5.4 g/cm - Distance from the Sun: Approximately 5.7 x 10^7 km. 2. **Venus**: - Mass: Roughly 4.87 x 10^24 kg - Density: Around 5.2 g/cm - Distance from the Sun: Approximately 1.1 x 10^8 km. 3. **Earth**: - Mass: Approximately 5.97 x 10^24 kg - Density: About 5.5 g/cm - Distance from the Sun: Approximately 1.5 x 10^8 km. 4. **Mars**: - Mass: Roughly 6.42 x 10^23 kg - Density: Around 3.9 g/cm - Distance from the Sun: Approximately 2.3 x 10^8 km. 5. **Jupiter**: - Mass: Approximately 1.9 x 10^27 kg - Density: About 1.3 g/cm - Distance from the Sun: Approximately 7.8 x 10^8 km. 6. **Saturn**: - Mass: Roughly 5.68