CHAPTER 3 . LESSON 2 Big Business and Chapter 3, Lesson 2 Big Business THE and Unions Review BEGINS. DIRECTIONS: Using Chapter 3, Lesson 2 answer the following questions. All answers should be in complete sentences with proper grammar, capitalization and punctuation. 1A DETERMINING MEANING: What are economies of scale? Answer this Essential Question: How did the United States become an 1B CITING TEXT EVIDENCE: How did corporations achieve economies industrialized society after of scale? the Civil War? As you gather evidence to answer the Essential Question, think about: the differences between types of corporate structures. how Andrew Carnegie revolutionized the steel industry. why unions were met with such 2A COMPARING: How is vertical integration and horizontal integration similar fierce resistance by businesses. and different? My Answer: 2B ECONOMICS How did Andrew Carnegie use vertical integration to expand the steel industry