Question: CHECK TABLE BELOW....I CAN NOT GET RIGHT THE ONE WITH QUESTION MARK. table {mso-displayed-decimal-separator:.; mso-displayed-thousand-separator:,;} tr {mso-height-source:auto;} col {mso-width-source:auto;} td {padding-top:1px; padding-right:1px; padding-left:1px; mso-ignore:padding; color:black;
CHECK TABLE BELOW....I CAN NOT GET RIGHT THE ONE WITH QUESTION MARK.
table {mso-displayed-decimal-separator:"\."; mso-displayed-thousand-separator:"\,";} tr {mso-height-source:auto;} col {mso-width-source:auto;} td {padding-top:1px; padding-right:1px; padding-left:1px; mso-ignore:padding; color:black; font-size:11.0pt; font-weight:400; font-style:normal; text-decoration:none; font-family:Calibri, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; text-align:general; vertical-align:bottom; border:none; white-space:nowrap; mso-rotate:0;} .xl16 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0;} .xl17 {font-size:10.0pt; font-weight:700; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0;} .xl20 {font-size:10.0pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0;} .xl21 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; text-align:center; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-bottom:.5pt solid windowtext; border-left:none;} .xl22 {font-size:10.0pt; font-weight:700; font-style:italic; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0;} .xl23 {color:windowtext; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0;} .xl25 {color:windowtext; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; text-align:right;} .xl29 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; text-align:center;} .xl30 {font-size:10.0pt; font-weight:700; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; text-align:center; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-bottom:.5pt solid windowtext; border-left:none;} .xl33 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; border-top:.5pt solid windowtext; border-right:none; border-bottom:2.0pt double windowtext; border-left:none;} .xl36 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; background:#FF9933; mso-pattern:black none;} .xl40 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; text-align:right; background:#FF9933; mso-pattern:black none;} .xl41 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:204;} .xl43 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; text-align:right; background:#92D050; mso-pattern:black none;} .xl45 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; background:#8EA9DB; mso-pattern:black none;} .xl46 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; text-align:right;} .xl48 {font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial, sans-serif; mso-font-charset:0; background:#92D050; mso-pattern:black none;}
| Lease versus Buy | |||||||
| Cost of machinery | $1,000,000 | ||||||
| Bank loan amount as % of cost | 100.00% | ||||||
| MACRS Depreciation Rates: | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | |||
| 33.33% | 44.45% | 14.81% | 7.41% | ||||
| Estimated annual maintenance expenses | $46,000 | ||||||
| Length of lease term (in years) | 3 | ||||||
| Annual end-of-year lease payments | $280,000 | ||||||
| Lessee pays for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance | Yes | ||||||
| Machinery fair market value at Year 3 | $230,000 | ||||||
| Firm's tax rate | 39.00% | ||||||
| Bank loan rate | 14.00% | ||||||
| Length of loan term (in years) for annual end-of-year payments | 6 | ||||||
| Borrow and Buy Analysis: | |||||||
| Depreciation Schedule of New Machinery: | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | |||
| Depreciation expense | $333,300 | $444,500 | $148,100 | $74,100 | |||
| Book value of new machinery | $666,700 | $222,200 | $74,100 | $0 | |||
| Amortization Schedule of Loan: | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Year 6 | |
| Beginning loan balance | $1,000,000 | $882,843 | $749,283 | $597,025 | $423,451 | $225,577 | |
| Loan payment | 257,157 | 257,157 | 257,157 | 257,157 | 257,157 | 257,157 | |
| Interest payment | 140,000 | 123,598 | 104,900 | 83,584 | 59,283 | 31,581 | |
| Principal payment | 117,157 | 133,560 | 152,258 | 173,574 | 197,874 | 225,577 | |
| Ending loan balance | 882,843 | 749,283 | 597,025 | 423,451 | 225,577 | 0 | |
| Cost of Owning: | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Year 6 |
| Purchase price of machinery | -$1,000,000 | ||||||
| Loan proceeds | $1,000,000 | ||||||
| Loan payments | -257,157 | -257,157 | -257,157 | -257,157 | -257,157 | -257,157 | |
| Interest tax savings | 54,600 | 48,203 | 40,911 | 32,598 | 23,120 | 12,316 | |
| Depreciation tax savings | 129,987 | 173,355 | 57,759 | 28,899 | 0 | 0 | |
| Net cash flow | $0 | -$72,570 | -$35,599 | -$158,488 | -$195,661 | -$234,037 | -$244,841 |
| PV of ownership | ???? | ||||||
| Depreciation Schedule of Used Machinery: | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Year 6 |
| Depreciation expense | $76,659 | $102,235 | $34,063 | $17,043 | |||
| Book value of used machinery | 153,341 | 51,106 | 17,043 | 0 | |||
| Cost of Leasing Machinery: | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Year 6 |
| After-tax lease payment | -$170,800 | -$170,800 | -$170,800 | ||||
| Fair market value of machinery | -230,000 | ||||||
| Depreciation tax savings | 29,897 | 39,872 | 13,285 | 6,647 | |||
| Net cash flow | $0 | -$170,800 | -$170,800 | -$370,903 | $39,872 | $13,285 | $6,647 |
| PV of leasing | ???? | ||||||
| Net advantage of leasing | ???? | ||||||
| Should the firm lease the machinery? | ???? | ||||||
| Formulas | |||||||
| Borrow and Buy Analysis: | |||||||
| Depreciation Schedule of New Machinery: | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | |||
| Depreciation expense | =B3*C7 | =B3*D7 | =B3*E7 | =B3*F7 | |||
| Book value of new machinery | |||||||
| Amortization Schedule of Loan: | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Year 6 | |
| Beginning loan balance | |||||||
| Loan payment | =PMT(B15,B16,-B3,0) | ||||||
| Interest payment | =C24*B15 | =D24*B15 | =E24*B15 | =F24*B15 | =G24*B15 | =H24*B15 | |
| Principal payment | =C25-C26 | =D25-D26 | =E25-E26 | =F25-F26 | =G25-G26 | =H25-H26 | |
| Ending loan balance | =C24-C27 | =D24-D27 | =E24-E27 | =F24-F27 | =G24-G27 | =H24-H27 | |
| Cost of Owning: | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Year 6 |
| Purchase price of machinery | =-B3 | ||||||
| Loan proceeds | =B3 | ||||||
| Loan payments | =-C25 | ||||||
| Interest tax savings | =C26*$B$14 | =D26*$B$14 | =E26*$B$14 | =F26*$B$14 | =G26*$B$14 | =H26*$B$14 | |
| Depreciation tax savings | =C20*$B$14 | =D20*$B$14 | =E20*$B$14 | =F20*$B$14 | =G20*$B$14 | =H20*$B$14 | |
| Net cash flow | |||||||
| PV of ownership | #N/A | ||||||
| Depreciation Schedule of Used Machinery: | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Year 6 |
| Depreciation expense | =C7*$B$13 | =D7*$B$13 | =E7*$B$13 | =F7*$B$13 | |||
| Book value of used machinery | |||||||
| Cost of Leasing Machinery: | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Year 6 |
| After-tax lease payment | =-(B11-(B11*B14)) | ||||||
| Fair market value of machinery | =-B13 | ||||||
| Depreciation tax savings | =E42*$B$14 | =F42*$B$14 | =G42*$B$14 | =H42*$B$14 | |||
| Net cash flow | |||||||
| PV of leasing | #N/A | ||||||
| Net advantage of leasing | #N/A | ||||||
| Should the firm lease the machinery? | #N/A |
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