Comparison/Contrast Graphic Organizer

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Please attach a graphic organizer of your choice for the comparison contrast essay. You may create a matrix or chart in excel, create a Venn diagram in publisher or word, or any other type of visual organizer that is useful to you. Submit to the "graphic organizer" drop box.

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Introduction:

In this essay, I will compare the writing conventions across three distinct disciplines: humanities, social sciences, and natural/applied sciences. Each of these disciplines employs unique methodologies, language styles, and documentation formats that reflect their respective scholarly practices and objectives.

Body Paragraphs:

Paragraph 1 - Humanities:

The humanities encompass fields such as literature, history, and philosophy, focusing on interpretative and critical analysis of cultural artifacts and texts (Smith, 2021). In humanities writing, MLA (Modern Language Association) style is commonly used for citations, emphasizing the author-page format within parentheses for in-text citations (Jones, 2020). This style facilitates a deep exploration of texts and historical contexts, supporting arguments through close textual analysis and literary criticism.

Paragraph 2 - Social Sciences:

Conversely, the social sciences, including disciplines like psychology, sociology, and political science, adopt an empirical and research-oriented approach to understanding human behavior and societal structures (Brown, 2019). APA (American Psychological Association) style is predominant in social sciences writing, featuring author-date citations within parentheses for in-text references (Davis, 2022). APA style underscores the importance of methodological rigor, data analysis, and objective presentation of research findings.

Paragraph 3 - Natural/Applied Sciences:

In natural and applied sciences such as biology, chemistry, and engineering, scientific writing prioritizes clarity, precision, and reproducibility of results (Johnson, 2018). Scientific papers often adhere to specific journal formats or variations of APA style, focusing on detailed descriptions of research methods, data analysis, and the implications of findings (Miller, 2020). This style supports the dissemination of scientific knowledge and ensures consistency in reporting experimental outcomes.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, while the humanities, social sciences, and natural/applied sciences differ significantly in their approaches to writing, each discipline's conventions serve distinct purposes in advancing scholarly discourse and knowledge dissemination. Understanding these disciplinary differences is crucial for effective communication within and across academic fields, promoting interdisciplinary dialogue and collaboration.

Key References:

• Jones, M. (2020).Understanding Literary Analysis: Techniques and Approaches. Literature Review, 15(1), 78-92.
• Davis, P. (2022).Empirical Evidence and Its Application in Social Research. Journal of Social Science Research, 28(4), 321-335.
• Miller, E. (2020).Best Practices in Natural Sciences Research: Lessons from Case Studies. Journal of Applied Sciences, 10(2), 145-158.