Conifers are evergreen trees and shrubs except for three deciduous conifers, including which of the following?

balsam fir

ponderosa pine

ginkgo

white spruce

Bryophytes have an alternation of generations in which the $q,$ is the dominant generation, unlike vascular plants where the $$ is the dominant generation.

Haploid or $(1$N$),$ diploid or $(2$N$)$

Diploid or $(2$N$)$ or haploid or $(1$N$)$