Question: Consider a consumer whose preferences are represented by the utility function: U ( x , y ) = 3 xy where x and y are

Consider a consumer whose preferences are represented by the utility function:
U ( x , y )=3 xy where x and y are two goods on which the consumer spends all her income.
Let px and py denote the prices of the two goods and suppose that the consumer has income I
to spend. Assume that the consumer maximises utility.
i) Derive this consumer's demand functions for goods x and y.[25 marks]
ii) Using the same utility function and prices, find the compensated demand function for this
consumer. [25 marks]
iii) Explain the difference between the two types of demand curves. [15 marks]
iv) Suppose I=20, Px=2 and Py=4, using your results in part (i) Calculate the consumer's
demand elasticity of good y with respect to py (indicate formulas, proceed and then insert the
values). Similarly, calculate the consumers demand elasticity of good x with respect to I and
the cross-price elasticity of x for py.[20 marks]
v) Interpret your elasticity results in section (iv).[15 marks]

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