Question: Consider a discrete random variable X with 2n+1 symbols xi, i = 1, 2, ..., 2n+1. Determine the upper and lower bounds on the entropy

Consider a discrete random variable X with 2n+1 symbols xi, i = 1, 2, ..., 2n+1. Determine the upper and lower bounds on the entropy when

(a) p(x1)=0

(b) p(x1)=1/2

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