Question: Consider a scenario where you are developing a model to detect fraudulent transactions in a financial system. Given the concepts of confusion matrices, accuracy, precision,

Consider a scenario where you are developing a model to detect fraudulent transactions in a financial system. Given the concepts of confusion matrices, accuracy, precision, recall, F-measure, kappa statistic, sensitivity, and specificity:
How would you evaluate the performance of your model using a confusion matrix?
Which performance metrics would be most important in this context, and why?
Discuss how the class imbalance in fraud detection (where fraudulent transactions are much less frequent than non-fraudulent ones) affects the evaluation of your model. What strategies could you use to address this imbalance in your performance assessment?
Explain how you would use cross-validation and bootstrap sampling to ensure your model's performance is reliable and not just a result of overfitting to your training data.

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