Question: Consider an economic agent with the following utility function: U = C 1 2 + 2 L 1 2 where C is consumption and L
Consider an economic agent with the following utility function:
where is consumption and is leisure. Assume that the price of the consumption good is the wage is and the total endowment of time is
a Write down the budget constraint of the agent assuming she does not have any nonlabour income. Represent this budget constraint graphically, indicate its slope and vertical intercept, and explain their economic meaning.
b Compute the marginal rate of substitution between consumption and leisure and graphically represent the map of indifference curves.
c Derive the demand of consumption goods, the demand of leisure and the labour supply of the agent. Represent the optimal choice graphically.
d Assume now that the agent also has some nonlabour income equal to per day. Write down the new budget constraint, represent it graphically and compare it to that of question a
e Derive the new optimal choice of consumption and labour supply under the new budget constraint in question d and compare this with the previous one question c
f Compute the minimum level of the daily nonlabour income that would induce the agent to withdraw from the labour force.
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