Question: Consider an item under ( s , Q ) control. Basic item information is as follows: D = 4 0 , 0 0 0 units

Consider an item under ( s , Q ) control. Basic item information is as follows: D =40,000 units/year; A = $20; r =0.25 $/$/year; and v = $1.60/unit. All demand when out of stock is backordered. The EOQ is used to establish the Q value. A service level of 0.95(demand satised without backorder) is desired. The items demand is somewhat dicult to predict and two forecasting procedures are possible. System A (complex) B (simple) Cost to Operate per Year ($/Year)20035\sigma L (Units)1,0002,300 Which forecasting system should be used? Discuss. Note: Forecast errors can be assumed to be normally distributed with zero bias for both models.

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