Consider the following computer applications:

$(1)$ At a catalog sales firm, as phone orders are entered into their computer, both inventory and credit are immediately checked.

$(2)$ A manufacturer's computer sends the coming week's production schedule and parts orders to a supplier's computer.

Which statement below is true for these applications?

Multiple Choice

Both applications are examples of electronic data interchange $($EDI$).$

Both applications are examples of online real$-$time processing.

The first application is an example of electronic data interchange $($EDI$)$ and the second is an example of online real$-$time.