Consider the following hypotheses: If it does not rain or if it is not foggy, then...
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Consider the following hypotheses: If it does not rain or if it is not foggy, then the sailing race will be held and the lifesaving demonstration will go on. If the sailing race is held, then the trophy will be awarded. The trophy was not awarded. Arrange the steps in the correct order to show that these hypotheses imply the conclusion "It rained," using rules of interference. Rank the optlons below. Let r be the proposition "It rains," let fbe the proposition "It is foggy." let s be the proposition "The sailing race will be held," let /be the proposition "The lifesaving demonstration will go on," and let t be the proposition "The trophy will be awarded." Applying De Morgan's law on -(s A )--rv -f, we obtain (-s v -) - (ra f. Using -tand s-t, we get -s is true. Taking the contrapositive of (-r v -f- (s A ), we get -(s A )- (-rv -5. -s and (-s v -) - (rA f imply that -s v -/, using addition. By modus ponens, ("s v -)- (r a fj and -s v -/imply rA f, and r a fimplies rusing simplification. We get the conclusion "it rained" from the given hypotheses. The given premises are (-r v -f (s A ), s-t, and -t. Consider the following hypotheses: If it does not rain or if it is not foggy, then the sailing race will be held and the lifesaving demonstration will go on. If the sailing race is held, then the trophy will be awarded. The trophy was not awarded. Arrange the steps in the correct order to show that these hypotheses imply the conclusion "It rained," using rules of interference. Rank the optlons below. Let r be the proposition "It rains," let fbe the proposition "It is foggy." let s be the proposition "The sailing race will be held," let /be the proposition "The lifesaving demonstration will go on," and let t be the proposition "The trophy will be awarded." Applying De Morgan's law on -(s A )--rv -f, we obtain (-s v -) - (ra f. Using -tand s-t, we get -s is true. Taking the contrapositive of (-r v -f- (s A ), we get -(s A )- (-rv -5. -s and (-s v -) - (rA f imply that -s v -/, using addition. By modus ponens, ("s v -)- (r a fj and -s v -/imply rA f, and r a fimplies rusing simplification. We get the conclusion "it rained" from the given hypotheses. The given premises are (-r v -f (s A ), s-t, and -t.
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