Question: Consider the following IP forwarding table, using CIDR. IP address bytes are in hexadecimal , and : is used as the separator as a reminder.

Consider the following IP forwarding table, using CIDR. IP address bytes are in hexadecimal, and : is used as the separator as a reminder.

destination next_hop
00:0:0:0/2 A
40:0:0:0/2 B
80:0:0:0/2 C
C0:0:0:0/2 D

(a). To what next_hop would each of the following be routed? 63:b1:82:15, 9e:00:15:01, de:ad:be:ef

(b). Explain why every IP address is routed somewhere, even though there is no default entry. Hint: convert the first bytes to binary.

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