Question: Consider the following linear program. Max 3 A + 2 B s . t . 1 A + 1 B 10 3 A + 1

Consider the following linear program.

Max 3A + 2B
s.t.
1A + 1B 10
3A + 1B 27
1A + 2B 18
A, B 0

The value of the optimal solution is 28.5. Suppose that the right-hand side for constraint 1 is increased from 10 to 11.

(a)

Use the graphical solution procedure to find the new optimal solution.

What is the value of the objective function at the optimal solution?

---------- at (A, B) = ( ----------)

(b)

Use the solution to part (a) to determine the dual value for constraint 1.

----------

(c)

The computer solution for the linear program provides the following right-hand side range information.

Constraint RHS Value Allowable Increase Allowable Decrease
1 10.00000 2.60000 1.00000
2 27.00000 3.00000 13.00000
3 18.00000 Infinite 6.50000

What does the right-hand side range information for constraint 1 tell you about the dual value for constraint 1?

The range for constraint 1 is ---------- . As long as the right-hand side stays ---Select--- within outside ---------- this range, the dual value of ---------- is applicable.

(d)

The dual value for constraint 2 is 0.5. Using this dual value and the right-hand side range information in part (c), what conclusion can be drawn about the effect of changes to the right-hand side of constraint 2?

The value of the optimal solution will increase by ---------- for every unit increase in the right-hand side of constraint 2 as long as the right-hand side is ---Select--- within outside ---------- the range ---------- to ---------- .

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