Question: Consider the following linear program. Max 3 A + 2 B s . t . 1 A + 1 B 10 3 A + 1
Consider the following linear program.
| Max | 3A | + | 2B | ||
| s.t. | |||||
| 1A | + | 1B | 10 | ||
| 3A | + | 1B | 27 | ||
| 1A | + | 2B | 18 | ||
| A, | B | 0 |
The value of the optimal solution is 28.5. Suppose that the right-hand side for constraint 1 is increased from 10 to 11.
(a)
Use the graphical solution procedure to find the new optimal solution.
What is the value of the objective function at the optimal solution?
---------- at (A, B) = ( ----------)
(b)
Use the solution to part (a) to determine the dual value for constraint 1.
----------
(c)
The computer solution for the linear program provides the following right-hand side range information.
| Constraint | RHS Value | Allowable Increase | Allowable Decrease |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.00000 | 2.60000 | 1.00000 |
| 2 | 27.00000 | 3.00000 | 13.00000 |
| 3 | 18.00000 | Infinite | 6.50000 |
What does the right-hand side range information for constraint 1 tell you about the dual value for constraint 1?
The range for constraint 1 is ---------- . As long as the right-hand side stays ---Select--- within outside ---------- this range, the dual value of ---------- is applicable.
(d)
The dual value for constraint 2 is 0.5. Using this dual value and the right-hand side range information in part (c), what conclusion can be drawn about the effect of changes to the right-hand side of constraint 2?
The value of the optimal solution will increase by ---------- for every unit increase in the right-hand side of constraint 2 as long as the right-hand side is ---Select--- within outside ---------- the range ---------- to ---------- .
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