Question: Consider the following linear programming model. Max 12x1 +18x2 +15x3 S.T. 5x1 + 4x2 + 3x3
Consider the following linear programming model.
Max 12x1 +18x2 +15x3
S.T.
5x1 + 4x2 + 3x3 <= 160 minutes (machine constraint)
4x1 +10x2 + 4x3 <= 288 hours (labor constraint)
2x1 +2x2 + 4x3 <= 200 pounds (materials constraint)
x2 <= 16 units (product 2 constraint)
x1, x2, x3 >= 0
(xi = quantity of product I to make, i = 1,2,3)
Note: You will need to use Excel Solver for this problem
- (10 pts.) Find the optimal solution of this LP problem.
- (5 pts.) Are any constraints binding? If so, which one(s)?
- (5 pts.) If the profit on product 3 were changed to $22 a unit, what would the values of the decision variables be? The objective function? Explain.
- (5 pts.) If the profit on product 1 were changed to $22 a unit, what would the values of the decision variables be? The objective function? Explain.
- (5 pts.) If 10 hours less of labor time were available, what would the values of the decision variables be? The objective function? Explain.
- (5 pts.) If the manager decided that as many as 20 units of product 2 could be produced (instead of 16), how much additional profit would be generated?
- (5 pts.) If profit per unit on each product increased by $1, would the optimal values of the decision variables change? Explain. What would the optimal value of the objective function be?
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