Question: Consider the following variant on Diffie - Hellman: ( 1 ) Alice and Bob publicly agree on a prime p and a generator g for
Consider the following variant on DiffieHellman:
Alice and Bob publicly agree on a prime and a generator for All
computations are done modp.
Alice and Bob each decide on their private keys and compute and
make public their public keys
When Alice and Bob communicate: Alice generates at random, and
sends to Bob. Bob generates at random, and sends to Alice.
The shared key for the session is Alice computes this as
and Bob computes this as
Suppose and Alice's public key is and Bob's public key is
Suppose Alice and Bob start a communication session with and
Find the shared key for the session.
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