Question: Consider the Gamma function(p)=0e-xxp-1dx,p>0(a) Based on the fact that the exponential grows faster than any polynomial, weaccept that for any p>0, there is a constant
Consider the Gamma function(p)=0e-xxp-1dx,p>0(a) Based on the fact that the exponential grows faster than any polynomial, weaccept that for any p>0, there is a constant Mp>0 such xMp(p+1)=p(p)(1)=1(n+1)=nn=1,2,cdotsL{tp}=(p+1)sp+1p>-1L{tn}=n!sn+1,n=0,1,2,cdotsx=tsxp-1 for allxMp. Use this result and the comparison theorem for improper integrals todeduce that the Gamma function is well defined, in other words, the underlyingimproper integral is convergent.(b) Show that (p+1)=p(p).(Use integration by parts).(c) Show that (1)=1 and deduce that (n+1)=n!, for all integer n=1,2,cdots.(d) Show that L{tp}=(p+1)sp+1 for all p>-1, and deduce that L{tn}=n!sn+1,n=0,1,2,cdots. Hint: use the change of variables x=ts.
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