Consider the market for paper. Suppose that a paper factory dumps toxic waste into a nearby...
Fantastic news! We've Found the answer you've been seeking!
Question:
Transcribed Image Text:
Consider the market for paper. Suppose that a paper factory dumps toxic waste into a nearby river, creating a negative externality for those living downstream from the factory. Producing an additional ton of paper imposes a constant marginal external cost (MEC) of $245 per ton. The following graph shows the demand (marginal private benetits, or MPH) curve and the supply (marginal private costs, or MPC) curve for paper. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the marginal social costs (MSC) curve when the marginal external cost is $245 per ton. 700 630 MSC 490 420 Supply (MPC) 20 210 Demand 140 (MPB) 70 QUANTITY (Tons of paper) The market equilibrium quantity is 4.5 v tons of paper, but the socially optimal quantity of paper production is3.5 tons To create an incentive for the firm to produce the socially optimal quantity of paper, the government could impose a tax of $1 per ton of paper. PRICE (Dolars per ton of paper) Consider the market for paper. Suppose that a paper factory dumps toxic waste into a nearby river, creating a negative externality for those living downstream from the factory. Producing an additional ton of paper imposes a constant marginal external cost (MEC) of $245 per ton. The following graph shows the demand (marginal private benetits, or MPH) curve and the supply (marginal private costs, or MPC) curve for paper. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the marginal social costs (MSC) curve when the marginal external cost is $245 per ton. 700 630 MSC 490 420 Supply (MPC) 20 210 Demand 140 (MPB) 70 QUANTITY (Tons of paper) The market equilibrium quantity is 4.5 v tons of paper, but the socially optimal quantity of paper production is3.5 tons To create an incentive for the firm to produce the socially optimal quantity of paper, the government could impose a tax of $1 per ton of paper. PRICE (Dolars per ton of paper)
Expert Answer:
Answer rating: 100% (QA)
Due to the externality of 245 per ton the social cost lies above the supply curve such t... View the full answer
Related Book For
Posted Date:
Students also viewed these accounting questions
-
Consider the market for transistors, which are produced in Home by firm H and in Foreign by firm F. These are only two countries in the world. In either country, the demand curve for transistors is:...
-
Consider the market for off-campus apartments in your city. Identify some submarkets that have different needs and determining dimensions. Then evaluate how well the needs in these market segments...
-
Consider the market for auto insurance. Explain why insurers ask student drivers about their grades.
-
We have titrated natural water in which the primary buffering agent is carbonate species and understood how to predict the titration curve using the equilibrium constants of those weak acids. Plot...
-
What will be the effectunderstated (U), overstated (O), or no effect (N)on the income of the present and future periods if the following errors were made? In all cases, assume that amounts carried...
-
For the reaction system of Example 9.4 (a) Find needed for 60% conversion of reactant using the optimal temperature progression in the plug flow reactor. (b) Also find the exit temperature of fluid...
-
Which of the following statements about k-nearest neighbors regression is false? a. The choice of input features may have an impact on predictive performance. b. Variables do not need to be...
-
Adjustment data for Ms. Ellens Laundry Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2013, are as follows: a. Wages accrued but not paid at December 31, $2,150 b. Depreciation of equipment during the year,...
-
The centralized legal staff of an automotive manufacturer has determined that there is a need for an E-commerce initiative to handle the invoicing transactions received by the legal staff and the law...
-
Forecast the Balance Sheet Following is the balance sheet for Medtronic PLC for the year ended April 29, 2016. Medtronic plc Consolidated Balance Sheets ($ millions) Apr. 29, 2016 Apr. 24, 2015...
-
Use the country Mexico, as a possible new market for a new game system, the M-Box by MES-Sim Corporation. Please explain positive points in Government or political section. Please provide references...
-
In Problems 21-38, guess the requested limits. \(\lim _{n ightarrow \infty} \frac{1-n}{n+10}\)
-
Two packs \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) of mass \(m_{A}=2.2 \mathrm{~kg}\) and \(m_{B}=2.8 \mathrm{~kg}\) are connected by an inextensible rope of negligible mass. Pack A rests on an inclined...
-
An investment opportunity that will involve an investment of $1,000 will generate $300 per year for five years and then earn $140 per year forever. What is the net present value of this investment,...
-
If \(f(x)=x^{2}+1\), find a. \(f(-3)\) b. \(f\left(\frac{1}{2} ight)\) c. \(f(b)\)
-
Write a program Combinations that takes an integer command-line argument \(n\) and prints all \(2^{n}\) combinations of any size. A combination is a subset of the \(n\) elements, independent of...
-
In one year, the national accounts recorded the following data: Private consumption $988,577; Public consumption $375,141; Private investments $351,614; Public investments $76,848; Salaries $883,045;...
-
A company produces earbuds. The revenue from the sale of x units of these earbuds is R = 8x. The cost to produce x units of earbuds is C = 3x + 1500. In what interval will the company at least break...
-
How will an increase in the price of one of the goods purchased by a consumer affect the location of the budget line?
-
Consider a market with 100 identical individuals, each with the demand schedule for electricity of P = 10 - Q. They are served by an electric utility that operates with a fixed cost 1,200 and a...
-
Assume that the monopolist's marginal cost is positive at all levels of output. a) True or false: When the monopolist operates on the inelastic region of the market demand curve, it can always...
-
December 2007. When she joined, she signed a membership agreement that had a release of liability that stated: 24 Hour. will not be liable for any injury, including, without limitation, personal,...
-
Recall the facts in Leonard v. Pepsico Had this been a contract, would it have been subject to the Statute of Frauds?
-
John J. Williams began working at Delaware Elevator as a branch sales manager in late 2004. The company manufactures components for elevators and installs and repairs elevators. It employs 175 people...
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App