Question: Consider the predicate ( relation ) symbols G , U , H , L with arities 1 , 1 , 1 , 2 , respectively,
Consider the predicate relation symbols G U H L with arities
respectively, and a universe in which these predicates have the following meaning
Gu : u is a ghost
Uu : u is unhappy
Hu : u is a house in the village
Luv : u lives in v
Consider also the following statements, where tim is a constant.
beta : tim is a ghost.
beta : No ghost is happy.
beta : There is a house in this village where only ghosts live.
beta : There is an unhappy resident in this village.
beta : tim is happy.
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