Question: Cornerstone Exercise 16.1 (Algorithmic) Variable Costs, Contribution Margin, Contribution Margin Ratio Super-Tees Company plans to sell 15,000 T-shirts at $16 each in the coming year.
Cornerstone Exercise 16.1 (Algorithmic) Variable Costs, Contribution Margin, Contribution Margin Ratio
Super-Tees Company plans to sell 15,000 T-shirts at $16 each in the coming year. Product costs include:
| Direct materials per T-shirt | $5.60 |
| Direct labor per T-shirt | $1.12 |
| Variable overhead per T-shirt | $0.48 |
| Total fixed factory overhead | $43,000 |
Variable selling expense is the redemption of a coupon, which averages $0.80 per T-shirt; fixed selling and administrative expenses total $19,000.
Required:
1. Calculate the following values: Round dollar amounts to the nearest cent and round ratio values to three decimal places (express the ratio as a decimal rather than a percentage).
| a. Variable product cost per unit | $ |
| b. Total variable cost per unit | $ |
| c. Contribution margin per unit | $ |
| d. Contribution margin ratio | |
| e. Total fixed expense for the year | $ |
2. Prepare a contribution-margin-based income statement for Super-Tees Company for the coming year. If required, round your per unit answers to the nearest cent.
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| Contribution-Margin-Based Operating Income Statement | |
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| Sales Total contribution margin Total fixed expense Total variable expense Correct 6 of Item 2 | | | | | |
| Sales Total contribution margin Total fixed expense Total variable expense Correct 9 of Item 2 | | | | | |
| Sales Total contribution margin Total fixed expense Total variable expense Correct 12 of Item 2 | | | | | |
| Sales Total contribution margin Total fixed expense Total variable expense Correct 15 of Item 2 | | | | | |
| Operating income Operating loss Correct 17 of Item 2 | | | | | |
Solution
3. What if the per unit selling expense increased from $0.80 to $1.75? Calculate new values for the following: Round dollar amounts to the nearest cent and round ratio values to four decimal places (express the ratio as a decimal rather than a percentage):
| a. Variable product cost per unit | $ |
| b. Total variable cost per unit | $ |
| c. Contribution margin per unit | $ |
| d. Contribution margin ratio | |
| e. Total fixed expense for the year | $ |