Create a Java Program

A binary number system represents each integer with only $0\text{'}$s and $1\text{'}$s$.$ This is how information is

stored in a computer. For example, the number $9$ is stored as $1001$ and the number $12$ is stored as

In this problem, you will be converting a $4-$digits binary number into an integer we normally

use. The conversion process is given below:

Let the binary number $($declared as int$)$ be stored in a variable called binary and the result of

conversion is stored in a variable result $($declared as int$).$ Initialize result to $0.$

Get binary $\%10$ and add it to result.

Get binary $/10$ and store it in a variable called temporary$1($declared as int$).$

Get temporary $1\%10,$ multiply it by $2$ and add it to result.

Get temporary$1/10$ and store it in a variable called temporary$2($declared as int$).$

Get temporary $2\%10,$ multiply it by $4$ and add it to result.

Get temporary$2/10$ and store it in a variable called temporary$3($declared as int$).$

Get temporary $3\%10,$ multiply by $8$ and add it to result.

The variable result now should have the converted value.

Programming requirements

You should read binary from input. Make sure that you only input a $4-$digit number and it

contains only $0\text{'}$s and $1\text{'}$s$.$

You should print both binary and result with appropriate captions at the end.

To cross$-$check your answers, the following table shows all $4-$digits binary numbers and their corre$-$

sponding converted integers.

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