Question: Data Communication and Computer Networks question. A radio is called full-duplex if it can both transmit and receive simultaneously. A radio is called half-duplex if
Data Communication and Computer
Networks question.
A radio is called full-duplex if it can both transmit and receive simultaneously. A
radio is called half-duplex if it can either transmit or receive but cannot do both
simultaneously. Consider a protocol between a sender node A and a receiver node B,
where each node is equipped with a half-duplex radio. The protocol allows A to
transmit periodically with a period of 100ms. That is, after every 100ms node A
transmits a frame to node B. It takes 2ms for A to transmit each frame. As soon as the
complete frame is received at B, it sends a piggybacked acknowledgement (ACK) to
A. The transmission time of each piggybacked ACK is also 2ms. Assume a
propagation delay of 0 in each direction. Also assume that no transmission fails.
(a) What is the channel utilization at sender node A?
(b) What is the channel utilization at receiver node B?
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