Question: David is playing a carnival game. He is blindfolded while he throws a dart at a board of 12 balloons, as shown below. Each
David is playing a carnival game. He is blindfolded while he throws a dart at a board of 12 balloons, as shown below. Each balloon is labeled "S" for small, "M" for medium, "L" for large, or "XL" for extra-large. The board has 9 small balloons, 1 medium balloon, 1 large balloon, and 1 extra-large balloon. He hits one of the balloons at random and wins a stuffed animal of that size. E S XL S S S S S L M S S S (a) Find the odds in favor of David winning a small stuffed animal. (b) Find the odds against David winning a small stuffed animal. : to
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