Question: Derive and construct Du Pont equation for 2018 and 2019 by using values in the financial statements, compare and contrast the results and briefly explain
- Derive and construct Du Pont equation for 2018 and 2019 by using values in the financial statements, compare and contrast the results and briefly explain what does Du Pont equation says?
TABLE 1. INCOME STATEMENT
| INCOME STATEMENT | 2019 | 2018 |
| Sales revenue | 80,000 | 61,200 |
| Sale returns | -2,000 | -1,200 |
| Net sales revenue | 78,000 | 60,000 |
| Cost of goods sold | -60,000 | -40,000 |
| Gross Margin | 18,000 | 20,000 |
| Marketing, selling, and delivery expenses | -5,600 | -4,850 |
| General administrative expenses | -5,000 | -4,150 |
| Operating income | 7,400 | 11,000 |
| Other gains and losses | -1,500 | -1,000 |
| Financing expenses | -3,000 | -2,000 |
| Period income | 2,900 | 8,000 |
| Corporate tax | -580 | -1,600 |
| Net period income | 2,320 | 6,400 |
TABLE 2. BALANCE SHEET
|
| 2019 | 2018 |
| ASSETS |
|
|
| Current Assets |
|
|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 10,000 | 8,000 |
| Trade receivables (net) | 21,000 | 14,000 |
| Inventories | 23,000 | 16,000 |
| Prepaid expenses and accrued revenues | 3,000 | 2,000 |
| Total current assets | 57,000 | 40,000 |
| Non-current (fixed) Assets |
|
|
| Tangible assets (net) | 92,280 | 73,800 |
| Total non-current (fixed) assets | 92,280 | 73,800 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 149,280 | 113,800 |
| LIABILITIES |
|
|
| Short-term Liabilities |
|
|
| Bank loans (ST) | 7,000 | 9,000 |
| Trade payables | 16,000 | 12,000 |
| Taxes and other duties payable | 1,700 | 2,200 |
| Provision for corporate tax | 580 | 1,600 |
| Total short-term liabilities | 25,280 | 24,800 |
| Long-term Liabilities |
|
|
| Bank loans (LT) | 45,000 | 35,000 |
| Total long-term liabilities | 45,000 | 35,000 |
| Total liabilities | 70,280 | 59,800 |
| Shareholder's Equity | 79,000 | 54,000 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | 149,280 | 113,800 |
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