Question: Describe how the following changes affect the aggregate demand (AD) curve. Your answer must state clearly which component of the aggregate demand is affected and

 Describe how the following changes affect the aggregate demand (AD) curve.

Describe how the following changes affect the aggregate demand (AD) curve. Your answer must state clearly which component of the aggregate demand is affected and how AD curve eventually shifts . (i) Firms are pessimistic about the future sales . [2 marks } (ii) Tie government has announced a reduction in personal taires . [2 marks } (iii) Tie currency of acountry depreciates against major trading partners . {2 marks ) (iv) The central bank cuts interest rates to boost market sentiment . [2 marks } Using the aggregate demand and aggregate supply [ADAS) model, explain what will happen to the equilibrium price level and Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) when each of the following events occurs : (i) Households expect higher future prices after the implementation of General Sales Tax {GET )_ (3 marks 1' (ii) An increase in labour productivity. {3 marks ) (iii) The price of raw materials has decreased by 40%; [6 marks } (iv) Personal income tax has been decreased . {IE marks Using the aggregate demand and aggregate supply [AD -AS)diagIam ,explain what will happen to the equilibrium price level and Real GDP when each of the following events occurs : (i) A technological advancement in agricultural sector. [3 marks } (ii) The Malaysian government's economic stimulus package of RMB billion. [3 marks ) (iii) An appreciation of Ringgit Malaysian [RM J. [3 marks ) Using the aggregate demand and aggregate supply [AD AS}diagrarn ,explain what will happen to the equilibrium price level and Real GDP when each of the following events occurs : (i) An increase in labour productivity. [3 marks } (ii) Businesses become pessimistic about future sales . (3 marks } (iii) An increase in wage rates . [3 marks }

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