Question: * Describe the three-schema architecture. Why do we need mappings between schema levels? How do different schema definition languages support this architecture? * Discuss the

* Describe the three-schema architecture. Why do we need mappings between schema levels? How do different schema definition languages support this architecture?

* Discuss the differences between database systems and information retrieval systems?

The answer must be from reference exclusively((( Fundamentals_of_Databa ... stems,_6th_Edition)))

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