detail as the two primary types. Whereas ROM functions as a read$-$only book that the ults for fundamental instructions, RAM functions as a whiteboard where the computer itical information that it has to remember immediately.

lexplore some important ideas like cache hierarchy, bandwidth, and memory latency, going to clarify their meaning and significance for how fast computers work. Consider he speed at which data may travel, memory latency as the amount of time it takes the cate and use information, and cache hierarchy as the system's method of arranging easy access.

though, is in what's to come: innovative technologies that have the potential to