Question: Developing a Master Budget for a Manufacturing Organization: Challenge Problem Electric Monkey Computer Accessories assembles a computer networking device from kits of imported components. You
Developing a Master Budget for a Manufacturing Organization: Challenge Problem Electric Monkey Computer Accessories assembles a computer networking device from kits of imported components. You have been asked to develop a quarterly and annual operating budget and pro forma income statements for next year. You have obtained the following information:
| Beginning-of-year balances | ||||
| Cash | $75,000 | |||
| Accounts receivable (previous quarter's sales) | $245,000 | |||
| Raw materials | 950 | kits | ||
| Finished goods | 1,500 | kits | ||
| Accounts payable (materials) | $125,000 | |||
| Borrowed funds | $30,000 | |||
| Desired end-of-year inventory balances | ||||
| Raw materials | 1,000 | kits | ||
| Finished goods | 1,600 | kits | ||
| Desired end-of-quarter balances | ||||
| Cash | $30,000 | |||
| Raw materials as a portion of the following quarter's production | 0.20 | |||
| Finished goods as a portion of the following quarter's sales | 0.30 | |||
| Manufacturing costs | ||||
| Standard cost per unit | Units | Unit price | Total | |
| Direct labor hours at rate | 0.50 hour | $30.00 | $15.00 | |
| Raw materials | 1 kit | $75.00 | 75.00 | |
| Variable overhead/labor hour | 0.50 hour | $5.00 | 2.50 | |
| Total standard variable cost | $92.50 | |||
| Fixed cost per quarter | ||||
| Cash | $110,000 | |||
| Depreciation | 15,000 | |||
| Total | $125,000 | |||
| Selling and administrative costs | $8.00 | |||
| Variable cost per unit | ||||
| Fixed costs per quarter | ||||
| Cash | $150,000 | |||
| Depreciation | 7,500 | |||
| Total | $157,500 | |||
| Interest rate per quarter | 0.015 | |||
| Portion of sales collected | ||||
| Quarter of sale | 0.70 | |||
| Subsequent quarter | 0.29 | |||
| Bad debts | 0.01 | |||
| Portion of purchases paid | ||||
| Quarter of purchase | 0.60 | |||
| Subsequent quarter | 0.40 | |||
| Unit selling price | $225 | |||
| Sales forecast | ||||
| Quarter | First | Second | Third | Fourth |
| Unit sales | 4,400 | 4,600 | 4,500 | 4,800 |
Additional information All cash payments except purchases are made quarterly as incurred. All borrowings occur at the start of a quarter. All repayments on borrowings occur at the end of a quarter. At the time the principal is repaid, interest is paid on the portion of principal that is repaid. Borrowings and repayments may be made in any amount Required Note: Do not use negative signs with any of your answers in the requirements that follow.
- Part A
- Part B
- Part C
- Part D
- Part E
- Part F
- Part G
b. A production budget for each quarter and the year.
| Electric Monkey Computer Accessories | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production Budget | |||||
| For the Year Ending December 31 | |||||
| First | Second | Third | Fourth | Total | |
| Unit sales | Answer 11
| Answer 12
| Answer 13
| Answer 14
| Answer 15
|
| Desired ending inventory | Answer 16
| Answer 17
| Answer 18
| Answer 19
| Answer 20
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| Finished goods requirements | Answer 21
| Answer 22
| Answer 23
| Answer 24
| Answer 25
|
| Less beg inv. | Answer 26
| Answer 27
| Answer 28
| Answer 29
| Answer 30
|
| Production requirements | Answer 31
| Answer 32
| Answer 33
| Answer 34
| Answer 35
|
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