Question: Digital Storage Concept Inc. is considering a change to activity-based product costing. The company produces two products, cell phones and tablet PCs, in a single
Digital Storage Concept Inc. is considering a change to activity-based product costing. The company produces two products, cell phones and tablet PCs, in a single production department. The production department is estimated to require 4,000 direct labor hours. The total indirect labor is budgeted to be $448,000.
Time records from indirect labor employees revealed that they spent 60% of their time setting up production runs and 40% of their time supporting actual production.
The following information about cell phones and tablet PCs was determined from the corporate records:
| Number of Setups | Direct Labor Hours | Units | ||||||||
| Cell phones | 1,600 | 2,000 | 64,000 | |||||||
| Tablet PCs | 800 | 2,000 | 64,000 | |||||||
| Total | 2,400 | 4,000 | 128,000 | |||||||
If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
a. Determine the indirect labor cost per unit allocated to cell phones and tablet PCs under a single plantwide factory overhead rate system using the direct labor hours as the allocation base.
| Cell phones | $ ??? per unit |
| Tablet PCs | $ ??? per unit |
b. Determine the budgeted activity costs and activity rates for the indirect labor under activity-based costing. Assume two activitiesone for setup and the other for production support.
| Budgeted Activity Cost | Activity Rate | ||
| Setup | $ ??? | $ ??? | per setup |
| Production support | $ ??? | $ ??? | per direct labor hour |
c. Determine the activity cost per unit for indirect labor allocated to each product under activity-based costing.
| Cell phones | $ ??? per unit |
| Tablet PCs | $ ??? per unit |
d. Why are the per-unit allocated costs in (a) different from the per-unit activity cost assigned to the products in (c)?
The per-unit indirect labor costs in (a) are distorted because ___ is consumed by the products in a different ratio from the direct labor. The ___ costing method results in the product with the ___ number of setups receiving a larger portion of the setup activity cost. The ___ allocates overhead only on the basis of direct labor hours. Since the direct labor hours ___ equal for each product, the allocated indirect labor will also ___ equal.
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