• Dr. E serves as a journal editor, for which she receives no compensation from the journal and spends on average 8 hours per week.
• No institutional funds are used to support the journal activities and none of Dr. Es journal-related expenses are reimbursed by hospital, although her administrative assistant is compensated by funds made available to the institution by the journal.
• How should Dr. E characterize the time she spends with the journal?

Should Dr. E include this effort in determining the overall hours that form the denominator (Total Effort) of her Actual Effort calculation?