Everything else remaining the same, which graph best illustrates the effect of the Bank of Canada raising the overnight loans rate?

Use the 31m: below to answer the following questions. Overnight rare Overnighl rule M5 M5 q 4 M0] M00 M90 MDI 0 Reel money (2002 dollars} 0 Real money [2002 dollars) {a} {bl Overnight rule Overnight rule M50 MSI M5] M50 m MD 0 Reel money (2002 dollar's} 0 Reel money [2002 dollars! M \"I Figure 30.3.1 12) Refer to Figure 30.3.1. Everything else remaining the same, which graph best illustrates the effect of the Bank of Canada lowering the overnight loans rate? A) (a) 01113\" B) (b) 0111? C) {C} 0me D) (d) only E) Both (a) and (c) 13) Refer to Figure 30.3.1. Everything else remaining the same, which graph best illustrates the effect of the Bank of Canada raising the overnight loans rate? A) (a) may B) (b) ocular C) (c) ome D) (at) only E) Both (b) and (d) 14) If the Bank of Canada buys government securities in the open market, the supply curve of real money A) shifts leftward and the overnight loans rate rises. B) shifts leftward and the overnight loans rate falls. C) shifts rightward and the overnight loans rate rises. D) shifts rightward and the overnight loans rate remains constant because the demand for money increases at the same time