Question: (Example 4-7) Subway is constructing a five-year plan. The firm's ACP is currently 90 days, while its inventory turnover ratio is 3 based on COGS.
(Example 4-7) Subway is constructing a five-year plan. The firm's ACP is currently 90 days, while its inventory turnover ratio is 3 based on COGS. The company has forecast aggressive revenue growth along with efficiency improvements in manufacturing and credit and collections as follows:
(Year 0 is the current year.)
Year
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| Revenue | $ 50,000 | $ 60,000 | $ 70,000 | $ 80,000 | $ 90,000 | $ 100,000 |
| Cost Ratio | 60% | 59% | 58% | 57% | 56% | 55% |
| ACP (days) | 90 | 80 | 70 | 60 | 50 | 40 |
| Inventory Turnover | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
For each planned year:
a. Calculate the COGS.
b. Calculate the A/R balance at year-end.
c. Calculate the inventory balance at year-end.
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| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| a | Cost of Goods Sold |
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| b | Accounts Receivable |
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| c | Inventory |
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