Exercise $2\mathrm{.}4$

$*1.$ Ortega is deeply religious, attending church regularly and trying to abide by church law and the Scriptures. He has never considered any other path. He believes that laws should be passed that forbid people to shop on Sunday and that designate Easter as a national holiday.

$2.$ John goes to a prestigious college where many students use illegal drugs. Nearly everyone in John's frat house uses them. So far, he hasn't tried any, but his frat brothers frequently ask if he wants some. And he has noticed that he is rarely invited to any frat parties.

${?}^{**}3.$ A northeast college has invited a famous writer to be a guest speaker in the campus$-$wide distinguished speaker series. She is an accomplished poet and essayist. She is also a Marxist and favors more socialism in the United States. During her speech she is shouted down by a small group of conservative students and faculty.

$4.$ Yang Lei is a conservative columnist for one of the best conservative journals in the country. But she yearns for greener pastures$-$namely, a regular column for a weekly newsmagazine. She gets her dream job, though the magazine does have liberal